Emerson Buckley (14 April 1916 – 17 November 1989) was an American orchestra conductor. 　　Buckley was born in New York City. After high school, he attended Columbia University, graduating in 1936. He began his conducting career that same year, obtaining a post with the Columbia Grand Opera Company. He spent 10 years as conductor of the Mutual Broadcasting System's in-house orchestra. He was a frequent guest conductor both in the United States and in other countries. 　　Florida years 　　Buckley left New York City in 1950 to establish a permanent residence in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. He was first named music director, and later artistic director, of the Greater Miami Opera. He held that post until 1985, when he retired due to ill health. During that time he "was instrumental in making it one of the most respected companies in the country." He joined the Fort Lauderdale Symphony in 1963 as its music director, and molded it into a successful and stable regional orchestra. He merged that Symphony with the Boca Raton Symphony to create the Philharmonic Orchestra of Florida. 　　Other orchestral work From March 1950 to January 1952 Buckley conducted the music of Elliot Jacoby for the American old-time radio series 2000 Plus. He also directed the orchestra for The Adventures of the Falcon on radio. 　　Buckley appeared several times through the years with the Central City Opera (Colorado), and with the New York City Opera. In 1985 he conducted the Vienna State Opera, performing Tosca. His participation in that work had been requested by leading tenor Luciano Pavarotti. 　　Buckley led the world premieres of two important American operas – The Ballad of Baby Doe (with Beverly Sills in the title role) (1956);. and Robert Ward`s The Crucible (1961). 　　He recorded for Sony, CBS, Decca, and Deutsche Grammophon among others. He received Grammy awards for his participation in the many recorded albums of classical and opera productions.